difference between alocasia and philodendron difference between alocasia and philodendron

The plant features green, glossy leaves and enjoys bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The vining plant has thick stems with small heart-shaped leaves that have glossy appearance. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. It usually reaches a height of 3 feet and a width between 3-5 feet. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. They usually . If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. These striking plants are one of the most popular house plants and will add an exotic flair to any household. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! don't use just straight soiless mix, add at least 40% by volume of other stuff. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. What is the difference between Hiring and Mercenary? They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. If the plant is growing in temperatures below 60F (15C), you're likely to experience some leaf drop. If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. Rightfully so, this plant is the trendiest and most insta-worthy out of all the Alocasias on this list. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. Here we'll help you learn everything you'll need to know to keep your plants thriving! If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. Does your pothos plant need repotting? While these species are native to Asia and Eastern Australia, many new types of Alocasia hybrids have been created all over the world and kept as decorative houseplants. The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. The Dasheen Mosaiv Virus is a virus transmitted by aphids according to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. In contrast to what the "Amazonica" epithet suggests, the plant does not originate from the Amazon jungle or region, as Alocasia is strictly an Asian genus . The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. The plant can grow to a massive fifteen feet under the right tropical conditions, but you can expect it to be around three feet in your home garden. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. Despite its rarity, the plant is extremely low maintenance, making it a favorite of home gardeners. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. While pothos comes with thick and glossy leaves, a philodendron has a matte finish with elongated tips. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. Add a bit of diluted fertilizer monthly during the growing season to keep your plant growing in top shape. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. The stems are long, and the leaves are pointy heart shapes that droop down casually. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. The plant can grow quite large, especially in height, so it thrives in outdoor gardens with plenty of space. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. Free shipping for many products! The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. The veins on the leaves are pronounced and typically a dark shade of green that gives the leaves the appearance of depth and texture. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. 2. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Sweetshrub. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. 3. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. These are usually noticeable by the nodes where the petioles, i.e., leaf stalks, will grow. Copyright 2023 - Plant Index. This is where it gets complicated. This specific species of Philodendron prefers shaded areas or low light conditions. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. The leaves are 6 - 9 i. But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. Depending on your interior dcor, you can choose between a hanging (vining) Philodendron or an upright Philodendron variety. The difference between philodendron and alocasia. The stems are thick and green and grow very tall, holding up the cupped leaves. Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. However, it does involve removing your . Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. . To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Another difference between the plants is one that is below the ground. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. Philodendron Birkin has heart-shaped leaves with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. The thick woody stems seem to arch in different directions, giving the plant a unique appearance. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Location. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. It has a firm feel to its leaves, and you will see a red midrib, especially in . As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Monstera vs Philodendron: Is a Monstera a Philodendron? i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . Find more information about the best fertilizers for Philodendron in our article about the best fertilizers for indoor plants. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. The plants I have originated from two places. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. The main difference is in the sinus - macrorrhiza has a very clean sinus while odora has leaf "webbing" in the sinus. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. The leaves can sometimes take on a bluish color because they are dark green. Philodendron sagittifolium Synonyms: Philodendron tanyphyllum, Philodendron sanguineum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron tuxtlanum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron daemonum, Philodendron ghiesbrechtii Formerly incorrectly identified on this site as The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. In fact, there is often much confusion over how to tell the difference between Pothos (Epipremnum) and some very similar looking plants in the Philodendron genus. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. There are two true species of philodendron that also go by the name split-leaf philodendron: Philodendron bipinnatifidum and Philodendron selloum. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. planter.day. Conclusion. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. The exquisitely detailed leaves range in size from 4 to 6-inches. Many varieties are plants that are suitable for low-light conditions where there is high humidityfor example, in bathrooms. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. Crocus, gladioli . Alocasia has a distinctively different colored central vein while Giant Philodendron doesnt. The glossy surface of the leaves makes it commonly known as the Mirror Plant. As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. To keep the Alocasia happy and prevent root rot, make sure it has proper drainage with good soil and a pot with a drainage hole. The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! The Philodendron gloriosum is a species of plant with spectacular dark green leaves and white veins. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear (No ship HI, CA) at the best online prices at eBay! However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. They have thick, green veins running over the oval and pointed leaves. Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. It forms folds and crests on its sides. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1 (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen.