radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Begin mixing on low. Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) is a plant with yellow or purple flowers found in Europe, Asia, and North America. Pharmazie 1995;50:83-98. Do not use this product without medical advice if you are breast-feeding a baby. Kucera, A., Barna, M., Holcova, S., Horacek, O., Hladikov, M., & Ottillinger, B. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Symphyti) in the treatment of ankle distorsions: Results of a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Please review this supplement label with your healthcare provider to discuss potential interactions with foods, other supplements, and medications. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 83, 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.11.015. Treatment with 4Jointz reduces knee pain over 12 weeks of treatment in patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial. cup organic sunflower oil It also came as a reference to the belief that comfrey can mend broken bones. View abstract. Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. For professional medical information on natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Professional Version. Influence of moderate physical exertion on subacute low back pain, after Symphytum officinale ointment treatment. Add cup of the comfrey tincture and all essential oils to the cooled oil/butter mixture. Megan Nunn, PharmD, is a community pharmacist in Tennessee with twelve years of experience in medication counseling and immunization. Comfrey is a plant also known as Ass Ear, Black Root, Blackwort, Bruisewort, Consolidae Radix, Consound, Consoude, Consuelda, Gum Plant, Healing Herb, Herbe aux Charpentiers, Herbe la Coupure, Knitback, Knitbone, Langue-de-Vache, Oreille d'ne, Salsify, Slippery Root, Symphytum officinale, or Wallwort. Ask a doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare provider if it is safe for you to use this product if you have: Comfrey is considered likely unsafe to use during pregnancy. Healthy adults: massage about 1 teaspoon of cream into a local area up to 4x/day for up to 2 weeks. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. A symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises. Here's a look at research on comfrey cream for back pain, osteoarthritis, and ankle sprains. View abstract. View abstract. Our associates are qualified to advise, visit us online or in store for unparalleled advice. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. Although not all side effects are known, comfrey is thought to be possibly safe when applied to unbroken skin for less than 10 days. Many of those following the folk use of comfrey up to present-day think so. The internal or extensive topical use of comfrey cannot be recommended because of numerous reports of liver damage. This soothing blend of herbal oils contains Comfrey (also known as Knitbone) and Eucalyptus Oil. 1.35 Fl Oz. 2013;21(6):724-745. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2013.09.009. Grube, B., Grunwald, J., Krug, L., and Staiger, C. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. Choose organically grown comfrey when possible. Choose a supplement tested by a trusted third party, such as USP, ConsumerLabs, or NSF when possible. Make sure to always buy comfrey (Symphytum officianale) root and leaf from a trusted source. Medicine makers would bind comfrey leaves and roots in poultices, then apply those poultices to the skin to treat injuries. Wichtl, M. (2004). Medicine makers would bind comfrey leaves and roots in poultices, then apply those poultices to the skin to treat injuries. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties. Phytother Res. Complementary Health Approaches for Chronic Pain: What the Science Says. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Try A Cooling Herbal Compress for Hot Summer Days, Handmade Floral Paper: A Family-Friendly Project, Making Herbal Preparations 101 Mini Course, Emulsifiers and Preservatives in Botanical Skin Care Products. The herbal topical cream was prepared at two different strengths, as an additional measure of efficacy. View abstract. Follow all directions on the product label and package. Mackinnon, M. In general practice, 'always expect the unexpected'. And topical capsaicin cream may help to relieve pain temporarily. Kucera, M., Barna, M., Horacek, O., Kovarikova, J., and Kucera, A. Efficacy and safety of topically applied Symphytum herb extract cream in the treatment of ankle distortion: results of a randomized controlled clinical double blind study. Discard after a year or according to labeling. Toxicol Lett 2005;155:411-20. Smith DB, Jacobson BH. hollandandbarrett.ie is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited. Double boiler comfrey cream holland and barrettfeathered friend questions and answers. July 6, 2001. Effects of Symphytum ointment on muscular symptoms and functional locomotor disturbances. A handbook for practice on a scientific basis. Phytomedicine. Newer Post Older . Herbal medicine for low back pain: A Cochrane review. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. This is not recommended due to the presence of chemicals that can cause organ damage and cancer. Toe was infected and painful. This leads to cirrhosis and eventually liver failure. The chemicals contained in comfrey may cause birth defects. After testing their 1000mg CBD oil drops for over a month, we now have little question this is the best CBD oil within the UK as of 2019. J Agric.Food Chem 2001;49(8):3942-3946. Additionally, use on a deep cut may encourage healing of the outer skin the preparation comes in direct contact with faster than the deeper tissue, leading to abscess. (10), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.06.001. Comfrey cream may help treat knee osteoarthritis, according to a Cochrane review of topical herbal therapies. In a study of 712 children with superficial wounds, applying a 25% comfrey cream for one week or up to two weeks (2-4x day) offered a strong benefit to risk ratio (Kucera et al., 2018). However, even if supplements are third-party tested, that doesn't mean they are necessarily safe for all or effective in general. For External Use only Do not use if you are sensitive to any of the ingredients. 1 Since at least the 4 th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. Skin patch test before use, especially if you have sensitive skin, and never use on a deep wound. Navarro VJ, Khan I, Bjrnsson E, Seeff LB, Serrano J, Hoofnagle JH. Complement Ther Clin Pract. Whenselecting a brand of supplements, look for products certified by Consumer Labs, the U.S.Pharmacopeia, or NSF. The FDA has recommended that all comfrey products that are taken by mouth be removed from the market. Safety Alerts & Advisories: FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. Scientific studies have shown comfrey oil can help reduce the likelihood leg ulcers will become infected.7, Topical application of comfrey oil has been shown to support the lower and upper back more than methyl nicotinate, the main ingredient in many muscle creams.8. 2012;20(11):1209-1216. However, further well-designed studies are needed. After the consistency begins to thicken, turn the mixer up a little bit. 12 drops peppermint (Mentha piperita) essential oil Many of those following the folk use of comfrey up to present-day think so. 211727395. Phytomedicine, 12(10), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.06.001, Smith, D. B., & Jacobson, B. H. (2011). Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., and Predel, H. G. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. 2019;24(12):2272. doi:10.3390/molecules24122272, Staiger, Christine. Registered office: Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Nuneaton, Warwickshire CV10 7RH. Pabst H, Schaefer A, Staiger C, Junker-samek M, Predel HG. Supplement use should be individualized and vetted by a healthcare professional, such as a registered dietician, pharmacist, or healthcare provider. Fortschr Med Orig 2002;120:1-9. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. Comfrey is a flowering shrub that grows in Europe, Asia and, now, North America. It contains chemicals that are poisonous. Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) is a plant with yellow or purple flowers found in Europe, Asia, and North America. CLICK HERE TO ENTER! Always speak with a healthcare provider before taking a supplement to ensure that the supplement and dosage are appropriate for your individual needs. After the tincture is made, then you can whip up the fabulous joint and muscle cream! This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Z Phytotherapie 2000;21:127-134. When buying commercial brands, seek those that have had the pyrrolizidine alkaloids removed, if possible. It contains chemicals that are poisonous. Liver injury from herbal and dietary supplements. Learn more in The Comfrey Controversy: Can and Should One Use Comfrey Internally? Additionally, there is scientific research demonstrating comfreys effectiveness at soothing muscle and joint pain, some of which are highlighted in this post. Topically applied comfrey oil is associated with a wide range of health benefits and can help with certainissues including: Comfrey oil is good at helping with superficial cuts, scratches, and scrapes. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., & Kucera, M. (2012). The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) released an advisory in July 2001 recommending that comfrey products be removed from the market because of cases of hepatic veno-occlusive disease. View abstract. Comfrey contains chemicals that can cause liver damage, lung problems, or cancer. A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial was conducted with 161 patients having acute lower back pain. Retrieved from https://naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com/databases/food,-herbs-supplements/professional.aspx?productid=295, Predel, H. G., Giannetti, B., Koll, R., Bulitta, M., & Staiger, C. (2005). The first European settlers of America considered comfrey so indispensable, they carried it on their journey across the Atlantic in the 1600s.2. Drug class: Herbal products. Remove from heat. 1 It's found in Europe, Asia, and North America. 2758955. Comfrey has also been used for the following conditions: There is currently not enough evidence to recommend comfrey cream for any of these uses. Koll, R., Buhr, M., Dieter, R., Pabst, H., Predel, H. G., Petrowicz, O., & Staiger, C. (2004). Many have said that it has helped them with a variety of aches and pains! When considering the use of herbal supplements, seek the advice of your doctor. To make this recipe, first, you must prepare the comfrey root tincture. 2012;20(11):1209-16. doi:10.1016/j.joca.2012.07.019, Zago LR, Prado K, Benedito VL, Pereira MM. Comfrey is considered likely unsafe to use if you are nursing a baby. For this reason, some topical products are advertised as made from comfrey leaves, but it's safest to choose a PA-free product. Comfrey: ancient and modern uses. Metabolism, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of comfrey. A few studies show that comfrey cream may be helpful in the treatment of ankle sprains. Scoop the finished comfrey cream into sanitized glass jars. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Turley, A. J. and Muir, D. F. ECG for physicians: a potentially fatal case of mistaken identity. Mosby Elsevier. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Comfrey flowers are bell-shaped and purple, pink, or pale yellow in color, and it has a dark taproot. Tunon, H., Olavsdotter, C., and Bohlin, L. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of some Swedish medicinal plants. When harvesting comfrey or buying from a non-commercial supplier, note that there is variety within the species. Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. Herbal/health supplements should be purchased from a reliable source to minimize the risk of contamination. The warm weather has a way of encouraging us to get outside and move our bodies more. 98% Naturally derived. Herb & Supplement Guide. Am J Med 1990;89:547-8. Satisfaction. This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Fitoterapia. Rad. Cover, but leave a small air opening. Understand comfreys contraindications before using it. Do not use more of this product than is recommended on the label. Rad. of India and by a State Level Environment Impact Assessment Authority constituted by Government of India on the recommendations made . Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials, Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial, Topical herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis, Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials, Treatment with 4Jointz reduces knee pain over 12 weeks of treatment in patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-007-0474-y. Commercial comfrey sale and distribution is restricted in Germany and Canada because of its substantial toxicity. Influence of moderate physical exertion on subacute low back pain, after Symphytum officinale ointment treatment. Ingesting cooking oil has been banned by the European Union, due to a high risk of liver toxicity.9, Adults with liver disease, cancer, or a history of alcoholism are also advised to avoid comfrey because the skin can also absorb the liver-damaging compounds. View abstract. , 43 volunteers with osteoarthritis used either a topical cream containing comfrey, tannic acid, and eucalyptus or a placebo cream 3x/ day for 6 weeks. Please read the Topical Use Safety section of this article (above) before using. It can grow up to 5 feet tall. Lorem ipsum dolor sit nulla or narjusto laoreet onse ctetur adipisci. View abstract. View abstract. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. View abstract. Molecules. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Taking comfrey along with a medication that can harm the liver might increase the risk of liver damage. Discontinue use if a rash develops. This includes androstenedione, bishop's weed, borage, chaparral, comfrey, DHEA, echinacea, garlic, germander, golden ragwort, hound's tongue, kava, licorice, niacin (vitamin B3), pennyroyal oil, red yeast, St. John's wort, and others. Staiger C. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials. You can purchase the Comfrey Ointment at Boots, Tesco, Sainsbury's or Holland & Barrett. Comfrey is a perennial herb found in moist grasslands in western Asia as well as in North America. International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, (4), 135-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.11.002. Dosage: How Much Comfrey Cream Should I Use? Comfrey ( Symphytum officinale) is an attractive ornamental plant used in gardening and medicine. Stam, C., Bonnet, M. S., & van Haselen, R. A. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties. A critical scoping review of external uses of comfrey (Symphytum spp.). The Herbal Academy neither endorses them nor is in any way responsible for their content. 2004;154(21-22):498-507. (2018). Gyorik, S. and Stricker, H. Severe pulmonary hypertension possibly due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids in polyphytotherapy. It should never be taken by mouth. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Select a condition to view a list of vitamins. Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. The Comfrey Controversy: Can and Should One Use Comfrey Internally? The use of babosa (Aloe vera) in treating burns: a literature review. In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study involving 120 patients with acute back pain, symptoms were quickly reduced in the group using 4 grams of an ointment containing 35% comfrey root extract 3x/day for 5 days (Giannetti et al., 2010). Comfrey oil shouldnt be used for cooking, like other types of cooking oil. View abstract. If you're considering using the cream, consult your healthcare provider first. Because of the risk of liver toxicity, comfrey cream shouldn't be used with other medicines that may also cause liver damage.
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