United States Army, World War 1939-1945, Regimental histories, 1288th Engineer Combat Battalion, Registers, United States Army, "1288th Engineer Combat Battalion: a pictorial review of training and operations, 1 January 1946" (1946). It built numerous bridges, removed obstacles and mines, and helped restore mobility to stalled infantry and armor units. Jerry D. Morelock, PhD, Armchair General Editor in Chief. The United States Army engineer combat battalions (ECB's) demonstrated unique capabilities during the Allied force's campaign to liberate Europe from 1944-1945. They are a component of the United States Army Corps of Engineers . Combat engineers were also trained to fight as infantrymen and often did so in emergency situations on the battlefield. 246th Engineer C Bn 247th Engineer Bn 208th Engineer Bn 503rd Encineer L Pont Co 554th Engineer Iw Pont Bn 978th Engineer 1~i~t Co 62nd En0ineer ~opo Co ,(All of the above, except the 208th En~ineer C Bn and 554th Hv Pont Dn, had fought together for eight months. A TRUE COPY:/s/ Robert M. Gillespie/t/ ROBERT M. GILLESPIECaptain C.E. Company C 288th Engineer Combat Battalion WWII United States Army Sgt Joseph A. Frushell 524th Military Police - WWII - Battle of the Bulge United States Army PFC William Gatzy 503rd Corporal Francis E. Silva, 342-A Commercial Street, is a unit foreman of water supply with the 313th Combat Engineer Battalion, with the Fifth Army in Italy, which has built roads and bridges What a conversation we had. > Gentle readers, this is not intended to be a sage of history; a literary highlight. B Company - 238th Engineer (Combat) Battalion. m p fort riley kansas 13 bravo 13 coscom 13 subcom.647 maint.co. VE Day was celebrated four days later with H&S company stationed in Goppingen, 20 miles southeast of Stuttgart, and forward elements of the 289th having sprawled as far afield as Austria and northern Italy before war's end. Stewart L. TrainesTec. See complete scans of the booklet here. They also fielded defensive .30 cal. Silent Heroes: The Story of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion during Leo B. WortmanS/Sgt. 4-0, VI Corps Combat Engineers after-action notes, Oral History interview at the Library of Congress, 549th Engineer Light Ponton Company History, U.S. World War II Unit Records at the Dwight D. Eisenhower Library, Camp Joseph T. Robinson at U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center Digital Collections, World War II Regimental Histories at the Bangor Public Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=289th_Engineer_Combat_Battalion_(United_States)&oldid=1121726999, Engineer battalions of the United States Army, Military units and formations established in 1943, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Bridge (mobile, floating, fixed), rail, & road construction and maintenance, Conducting river crossings by ponton/raft, motor-powered assault boats, Placing/de-arming munitions, including mines. United States Army in World War II, Special Studies: Grotjean, David, Technician Five 2 1/2 ton truck driver. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action mainly in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. Assigned 1150th Engineer Combat Group, Third Amy, 12 Decenber 1943. 315th engineer company - tidningen.svenskkirurgi.se Edward R. BienS/Sgt. In the latter stages of the War it campaigned south and southeast through communities straddling the states of Baden-Wrttemberg and Bavaria. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was constituted at Camp Joseph T. Robinson, Little Rock, Arkansas, in December 1942. In a Combat Engineer Battalion, every squad of a line platoon has a two and one half ton truck for personnel and equipment. In mid-January the unit was ordered to serve as infantry defending a key road junction near Saint-Avold connecting the heavily contested French fortress city of Metz, the Alsatian capital of Strasbourg, and the German city of Saarbrcken. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action mainly in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. Squadron: 363rd Field Artillery Battalion: 117th Cavalry Recon. The two exceptions were less combat experienced but had seen some Once in the combat zone assignments frequently separated its companies or broke them into smaller outfits, often in support of other units. Henry S. JanickT/3. As a combat engineer battalion the 289th was capable of providing a wide variety of combat support services essential to sustaining operating forces in the theater of war. 284th Engr. Clarence E. Bret. The demand for accuracy and speed of performance has been greater than ever before. 209th ENGINEER COMBAT BATTALION - CBI History The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was constituted at Camp Joseph T. Robinson, Little Rock, Arkansas, in December 1942. It is not a story of heroic deeds and battles but it is never-the-less a very interesting one because of the many historic and picturesque places that were either occupied or visited by the personnel of the Battalion. When he learned on 17 December of the German Cemeteries & Memorials; Burial Search; About Us; Education; Facebook; Twitter; YouTube; Instagram; ABMC Headquarters We searched the World War II unit records (Record Group 407, Entry 427) and located general orders for the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion (file nos. [10] Nordwind's intent was to drive a wedge through the weakened Allied defenses in the Alsace to prevent reinforcement to the north against its main thrust toward the coveted Allied port of Antwerp and badly needed supplies staged there. He recalls the barbedwire and clay balls they threw over the fence that cut the necks, arms and faces of the soldiers . In addition to infantry small arms, World War II combat engineers employed a range of weapons and specialized equipment to accomplish their mobility and countermobility missions. About | 286th Engineer Combat Battalion, Headquarters and Service Company About The content in this site is derived from a commemorative booklet prepared in 1945 by my father, Will Hoppe (Brooklyn, NY) and Bob McKean (Mount Vernon, NY), with photos by Nick Kischitz (Newport, NH). Perceived crucial by TICOM, the U.S. intelligence and technology gathering organization, its top secret records forced the 289th into the unusual role of military police. Wayne D. Hotaling, MAINTENANCE SECTION1st Lt. Norman C. KoehlerM/Sgt. The 289th served occupation duty in three locations in southwest Germany before beginning its return to the United States via Antwerp, Belgium in August 1945. On several occasions in the Siegfried Line and the Hurtgen Forest it was found necessary to employ the Engineers as infantry to hold a sector of the line. > Immediately following this the 289th moved near Saarbrcken, where it refined its training and acquired combat engineering materials in preparation for joining in Operation Undertone, the Allied invasion of the Saarland set to commence on 15 March. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection, PERSONAL SCRAPBOOK & PHOTOGRAPHS OF ELWIN HAAK. VE-Day found the Headquarters & Supply company and remaining components of the 289th in Gppingen near Stuttgart. Epcot Dessert Party 50th Anniversary, Five divisions, including two of the big armored divisions, were passed through this narrow gap without a pause in record breaking time, thanks to the superb work of the VII Corps Engineers. Silent Heroes: The Story of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion during World War II Paperback - September 9, 2014 by 284th Engr. To some of these thousand men, it was going to be the beginning of a new, big adventure. Do you have more information about this location? An award-winning author, he has published several books and hundreds of journal and magazine articles. Sgt.Charles R. Mount, MEDICAL DETACHMENTCapt. ALL combat veterans who served in the United It's been nearly 40 years since we parted. If you have a connection to this unit PLEASE CLICK HERE. Once in the combat zone assignments frequently separated its companies or broke them into smaller outfits, often in support of other units. BPL We. 284th Engineer Combat Battalion | History Hub 2nd Bn became the 2827th Bn. Charles M. Atterbury, Company Commander.Capt. Company B continued on assisting rapidly moving armor in the Seventh Army's race to head off German entrenchment in a feared National Redoubt and seal off Alpine passes to Nazi escape. Both on the attack and on the defense, engineers led the way. Following these the 289th moved east towards Wurzburg to support the assault of that city. [20] These spanned such diverse activities as construction, demolition, sanitation, map production, minefield clearing, and unit intelligence. Army Unit Names List - VetFriends The members of the 298th Engineer Combat Battalion will be happy to read the following commendation of the VII Corps Engineer Units to which the 298th had contributed greatly. It departed Antwerp 14 August 1945, and was abreast of the White Cliffs of Dover in the English Channel when the announcement of the Japanese surrender on VJ Day, 15 August, was broadcast to all aboard. May 26, 2010 at 2:13 pm. Original Enlisted Cadre from 157th Engineer Combat Battalion, Camp Maxey, Texas. ARTHUR M. GLEASONPfc. Army. It is merely the doings of and the happenings to a Seeking records of 255th Engineer Combat Battalion | History Hub On May 21, 1944 the first elements of the Battalion departed for the marshalling [sic] camps. U.S. Army combat engineers played vital roles in many notable World War II actions. The 209th Engineer Combat Battalion had, on V-J Day, spent 24 months overseas, having left the United States on September 9, 1943. The unit itself remained active, serving as a shell for repatriating troops as part of Operation Magic Carpet at least into January 1946.[19]. 288th engineer combat battalion - Kazuyasu Its first significant contribution was supporting the crossing of the Saar March 1720; followed by support over the Rhine near Mannheim March 30; and ferry and pontoon bridge construction assistance over the Neckar near Heidelberg March 31. affect the lives of approximately one thousand men. Two months later, the battalion was reorganized and redesignated on 29 March 1943 as the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion. After a one-month training session at the Louisiana Maneuver Area from 26 July to 26 . It was the day of activation of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion. The unit itself remained active, serving as a shell for repatriating troops as part of Operation Magic Carpet at least into January 1946. For 1527 Varadin siege undertaken by Cristoph Frankopan, see Siege of Varadin 1527. Croatian National Guard siege. Men of the 238th Engineer Combat Battalion, who had landed around 1000 with the main body of the 1106th Engineer Combat Group, helped. In late April Company B was tasked to support the fast-moving 12th Armored Division in its drive deep into Bavaria to prevent the establishment of a German National Redoubt. An Engineer Combat Battalion (ECB) was a designation for a battalion-strength combat engineer unit in the U.S. Army, most prevalent during World War II. 288th Engineer Company | CurrentOps.com 36th Engineers [4][5], A World War II era combat engineer battalion possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. 289th Engineer Combat Battalion (United States) - Military Wiki John R. MehallT/4. Search for: Follow Us. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. After the initial penetration of the Siegfried Line when the corps was dangerously extended over a great frontage in the vicinity of Aachen, the Corps Engineers were called upon to do service as infantry in the Hurtgen Forest and in the hills south of Aachen. Rudolph G. CookPfc. So well was this done, that the assault troops received no check from these obstacles, and the invasion was off to a flying start. Battle of the Bulge order of battle | Military Wiki | Fandom LOUIS D. MODROKPfc. To fully understand the hierarchy at any given moment in the Battle, you must not rely on this page alone. Thereafter, throughout the Cherbourg Campaign and the subsequent operations of the VII Corps across France, Belgium and Germany, the VII Corps Engineers played a vital role. To: Corps Engineer, Headquarters VII Corps, APO 307, U. S. Army. HEADQUARTERS VII CORPSOffice of the Commanding General, 4 June 1945Colonel Mason J. YoungCommanding Officer, VII Corps EngineersAPO #307, United States Army. This article is about 1991. Nicholas SeguraTec 5. On 28 December it departed Southampton for Le Havre, landing 31 December. Try contacting the Public Information Officer for Fort Subscribe Unlock nonprofit financial insights that will help you make more We were stationed in Germany in 1975 Second World War (1939-1945) Rue d'Ereze, Grandmenil. Memorial 238th Engineer Combat Battalion - TracesOfWar.com On March 7, 1945, combat engineers helped get GIs across the Ludendorff bridge at Remagen and quickly erected eight tactical bridges to speed more units across the Rhine. 288th Engineer Combat Battalion: Rank: Private First Class U.S. Army: Entered Service From: New York : Date of Death: April 19 1945: Buried This is the location where C Company, of Co. A, 2nd Detail of American assault waves on Omaha beach on June 6, 1944. machine gun squads, anti-tank rocket and grenade launchers, and were required to fight as infantry when needed. Unlike other Michigan African-American units, though, the 1279th was led by African-American officers. S-2 SECTIONCapt. Subscribe to 288th Engineer Combat Battalion Footer menu. Richard W. CackleyTec. LOUIS PISCORAN JR. Pfc. It is expecially [sic] desired to commend the Corps Engineer, Colonel Mason Young, for his keen interest and skilled advice, his careful planning of the employment of Engineers, and his frequent and helpful visits to our supporting Engineers during combat. 20th Engineer Combat Battalion, 1171st Engineer Combat Group: 24.10.1944-19.11.1944: 1340th Engineer Combat Battalion, 1171st Engineer Combat Group . in the European Theater during World War II. THE HISTORY OF THE 298TH ENGINEER COMBAT BATTALION IN EUROPE JUNE 9, 1944 - MAY 8, 1945 Transcribed by Bob Kipke TRANSCRIPTION NOTES: Pages have been transcribed as close as possible to the original with the exception of page numbering/format. RAYMOND MORRISPfc. Learn more. These included demolition satchel charges, Bangalore torpedoes (explosive-filled pipes to clear barbed-wire obstacles), mine detectors, bridging materials (for foot, pontoon and steel-framed Bailey bridges), and an array of construction equipment, from axes to bulldozers. EARL J. TAMMENS. The Battalion was subsequently inactivated on 28 November 1945 at Camp Kilmer, NJ. 4070 0 obj <>stream https://www.historynet.com/u-s-army-combat-engineers-1941-45/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot, When 21 Sikh Soldiers Fought the Odds Against 10,000 Pashtun Warriors, Few Red Tails Remain: Tuskegee Airman Dies at 96. Lennart F. LaGreenTec. Men, who when In February 1945, the 36th Engineer Combat Regiment was reorganized as the 36th Engineer Combat Group. THOMAS W. SILVALt. WW_REG_HIS once organized, set about to do every task with which they were confronted to the best of their ability. 4049 0 obj <> endobj THE NORMANDY CAMPAIGN: June 9, 1944 to July 24, 1944.THE CAMPAIGN OF NORTHERN FRANCE: July 25, 1944 to Sept. 14, 1944.THE CAMPAIGN RHINELAND: Sept. 15, 1944 to March 21, 1945.THE ARDENNES CAMPAIGN: December 16, 1944 to January 25, 1945.THE CAMPAIGN CENTRAL EUROPE: March 22, 1945 to May 8, 1945. SILVER STARS - 7BRONZE STARS - 49PURPLE HEARTS - 162FRENCH CROIX DE GUERRE - 1DISTINGUISHED UNIT BADGES - 13ARROWHEADS FOR ASSAULT LANDINGS - 13, RootsWeb is funded and supported by contact him would be greatly appreciated. On January 18, 1944 the Battalion boarded the USS "EXPLORER" at the BOSTON PORT OF EMBARKATION for an overseas voyage to an unknown destination. Contact Information 7000 Hamlet Avenue. Let me add my personal commendation to that of General Colins for the splendid record made by the 298th Engineer Combat Battalion throughout the campaign in Europe. ELWIN H. HAAKPfc. It was the day that was going to affect the lives of approximately one thousand men. The 200th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade is a military formation of the 14th Army Corps part of the Northern Military District based at Pechenga in 238th Engineer Combat Battalion in action in World War II / by Ernest C. James and many others, who helped by writing or relating their experiences. ROBERT J. LUCASPfc. The Battalion moved to Lebanon in July 1958 as The 247th Engineer Combat Battalion was actively engaged in continuous operation against the enemy from 13 June 1944 to 25 April 1945 in France, Belgium, Holland, and Germany. Will Madden 23 Be Cross Platform, They are a component of the United States Army Corps of Engineers. Harry F. BrodaPfc. Leon R. BembenekPfc. It was the day of activation of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion. The 236th was created during World War II, an offspring of the 44th Engineer Combat Regiment at Camp McCoy, Wisconsin. &9/0)"YIs 37c`bdO F!3|R` & Sun City, Florida 33586-7036. An Engineer Combat Battalion (ECB) was a designation for a battalion -strength combat engineer unit in the U.S. Army, most prevalent during World War II. Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships, Establishing/maintaining supply and ammunition dumps, Building barracks, depots, and similar structures, Rescue & road patrols, bridge and road reconnaissance, Serving as infantry in support of XXI Corps troops holding the German line near Saint-Avold, Ferrying troops of the 276th Infantry Battalion of the, Escorting an ambulance corps across a temporary bridge over the, 28 August Arrive Boston Port of Embarkation, This page was last edited on 13 November 2022, at 20:41. 249th Engineer Battalion History - United States Army Corps of Engineers HENRY A. PIETRUCCIPfc. Darvin Street, Company Commander: Capt. He campaigned in Central Europe, the Rhineland and GO 33 WD Redesignation. Jessica Adams Predictions For 2022, JEROME H. LAUERT/5. Remaining there into August 1945, the 289th was transferred via train through the Netherlands to Belgium to ship out for deployment to the Pacific Theater in preparation for the invasion of Japan. The Battalion disembarked the morning of January 31, 1944, and boarded a train for SOUTHERN ENGLAND. Co. A, 2nd Ranger Battalion. Battalion engineers ferried infantry across the Saar in the breaching of the vaunted Siegfried Line 1720 March; followed by support over the Rhine near Mannheim 30 March; and ferry and pontoon bridge construction assistance over the Neckar near Heidelberg 31 March. (Author), Mikel Shilling (Author) 24 ratings Kindle $0.00 Read with Kindle Unlimited to also enjoy access to over 1 million more titles $6.99 to buy Paperback $13.25 5 Used from $5.00 4 New from $13.25 B Company - 238th Engineer (Combat) Battalion By early May forward elements of the battalion were spread as far afield as Austria and northern Italy.
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